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单昂角科补间斗拱构造
3D Model

Avatar of wxouyl
wxouyl
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Triangles: 7.4k
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斗拱,是中国建筑上特有的构件,是由方形的斗、升、拱、翘、昂组成。 是较大建筑物的柱与屋顶间之过渡部份。其功用在于承受上部支出的屋檐,将其重量或直接集中到柱上,或间接的先纳至额枋上再转到柱上。一般上,凡是非常重要或带纪念性的建筑物,才有斗拱的安置。 从两千多年前战国时代采桑猎壶上的建筑花纹图案,以及汉代保存下来的墓阙、壁画上,都可以看到早期斗拱的形象。中国古典建筑最富有装饰性的特征往往被皇帝攫为己有,斗拱在唐代发展成熟后便规定民间不得使用。

Published 8 years ago
Jun 22nd 2018
  • Architecture 3D Models
  • corbel-bracket

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