This sinister scene, carved from limestone, dates from the 12th Century and is a survivor from the Norman Cathedral which previously stood on the site. it is now loacted in the crypt, where you can make out floorplans of previous churches and even some Roman stonework. The frieze illustrates a medieval vision of hell, with grinning demons poking lost souls into a great cauldron to be burned. Various sins are depicted, as well as toads, associated with magic and evil. It survives remarkably well, indicating it was always kept inside, where presumably it provoked sombre reflection in the sinners of York.
The lighting and access in the crypt is not ideal for photogrammetry, but after some fiddling in Metashape and post-processing, I’m happy that you can make out most of the details. Just 73 images quickly captured between hoards of tourists.
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