Structure of Amoeba

3D Model

An amoeba is a single-celled organism with a simple structure. It has a flexible cell membrane that allows it to change shape and form pseudopodia (temporary projections) for movement and feeding. The cytoplasm is divided into a clear outer layer (ectoplasm) and a granular inner layer (endoplasm). Inside, it contains a nucleus, which controls cell functions, and various organelles like food vacuoles for digestion and contractile vacuoles for expelling excess water. This structure enables the amoeba to thrive in diverse environments.