Mblo (2015-116-4)

3D Model

Baule is a Tano language of the Kwa branch of the Niger-Congo language family, originating in what is today Côte d’Ivoire. The distinctive features of this mask suggest that it is the work of a Baule woodcarver, though their identity is unknown. This anonymity is typical of Baule mask carvers, as woodcarvers often remain anonymous and unassociated with their works. This type of mask is referred to as Mblo (sometimes called Ngblo). Mblo can be described as a performance incorporating musical and dramaturgical elements. The performance honors a particular community member, usually an adult female relative, and is performed nearly exclusively by men. Mblo are just one part of a larger show of epic proportions called Gbagba, which is performed in the village square at various times throughout the year. The direct interaction between audience and performers is paramount in Gbagba ceremonies.

Research Attribution: Xavier Lane, Villanova University, with supervision from Dr. Hilary Whitham Sánchez